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''Calochortus weedii'' is a North American species of flowering plants in the lily family known by the common name Weed's mariposa lily.〔(Jepson Manual (TJM93) Treatment: ''Calochortus weedii'' )〕〔(United States Department of Agriculture Plants Profile: ''Calochortus weedii'' (Weed's mariposa lily) )〕〔(Wood, Alphonso 1868. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 20(6): 169 ) in Latin〕 It is native to the Outer Southern California Coast Ranges and the Transverse Ranges in Southern California, and the Peninsular Ranges in Southern California and Baja California. It is a member of the chaparral flora. Most of the California locales occur between Santa Barbara County and San Diego County, but there is a report of an isolated population along Salmon Creek in southern Monterey County.〔(Calfora taxon report, University of California @ Berkeley, ''Calochortus weedii'' Alph. Wood Weed's mariposa, Weed's mariposa lily )〕 ==Description== ''Calochortus weedii'' is a perennial herb producing a slender, branching stem 30 to 90 centimeters tall.〔 There is a basal leaf up to 40 centimeters long which withers by the time the plant blooms.〔 The inflorescence bears 2 to 6 erect, widely bell-shaped to spreading flowers. Each flower has three narrow sepals and three wider and sometimes shorter petals, each segment up to 3 centimeters long. The petals are oval or wedge-shaped and may be any of a variety of colors, from cream to deep yellow to reddish purple. The petals often have reddish brown borders and flecks, and a coating of hairs on the inner surface.〔(Flora of North America, ''Calochortus weedii'' )〕 The fruit is an angled capsule 4 to 5 centimeters long.〔 ;Varieties〔〔 * ''Calochortus weedii'' var. ''intermedius'' Ownbey - Orange, Los Angeles, + Riverside Counties * ''Calochortus weedii'' var. ''peninsularis'' Ownbey - Baja California * ''Calochortus weedii'' var. ''weedii'' - California + Baja California ;formerly included〔〔Gerritsen, M. E. and R. Parsons. (''Calochortus'': Mariposa lilies & their relatives. ) Timber Press, 2007. 164.〕 Three taxa once considered varieties of ''Calochortus weedii'' are now generally classified as distinct species: * ''Calochortus weedii'' var. ''obispoensis'', now called ''Calochortus obispoensis'' * ''Calochortus weedii'' var. ''purpurascens'', now called ''Calochortus fimbriatus'' * ''Calochortus weedii'' var. ''vestus'', now called ''Calochortus fimbriatus'' 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Calochortus weedii」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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